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Another mechanism underlying on the toxicity
2021-07-26
Another mechanism underlying on the toxicity of dopaminergic neurons might be related to dopamine-dependent initial oxidative stress [60]. Dopamine lipid metabolism mediated by monoamine oxidase (MAO) can produce hydrogen peroxide as a by-product, and excess dopamine can undergo auto-oxidation to q
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We next focused our design building into the ribose
2021-07-26
We next focused our design building into the ribose binding site, which had not been yet utilized in this effort. Compounds bearing a series of five-membered aromatic heterocycles (compound , ) showed reduced inhibition of the Gram-positive isozymes compared with compound , but a 20-fold improved po
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Confidence with which data of
2021-07-26
Confidence with which data of animal safety/toxicity studies can be translated to human depends upon the knowledge that whether humans would be exposed to similar chemical entities (parent and its metabolites) as the animals exposed during toxicity studies. In this regard, in vitro qualitative evalu
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Other karyopherins besides CRM must bind to FG Nups in
2021-07-26
Other karyopherins besides CRM1 must bind to FG-Nups in a similar fashion. However, at an atomic resolution, only the interaction of importin β with isolated FG motifs has been analyzed (Bayliss et al., 2000, Bayliss et al., 2002, Liu and Stewart, 2005). Despite similarities in the FG-binding pocket
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Although we observed increases in AR mediated cAMP
2021-07-23
Although we observed increases in α1-AR mediated cAMP production separately in the nucleus and cytoplasm, compartment specificity was observed for PKA activation. GPCRs and their effector proteins are commonly found in multiprotein signalosomes with A-kinase anchoring proteins (AKAPs) serving as sc
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Not all of the biological activities exhibited by progestoge
2021-07-23
Not all of the biological activities exhibited by progestogens (Table 1) are mediated via binding to SRs. For example, the anti-estrogenic action of progestogens in the Uridine is due to the progestogen-bound PR suppressing ER gene expression, and consequently the ability of the cell to respond to
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br STAR Methods br Acknowledgments
2021-07-23
STAR★Methods Acknowledgments We thank members of R.L. lab and F. Schweisguth for critical reading of the manuscript. We are also grateful to F. Janody, M. Miura, C. Bökel, H.D. Ryoo, G. Jiménez, the Bloomington Drosophila Stock Center, the Drosophila Genetic Resource Center, the Vienna Drosoph
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Some authors rather than using magnetic NPs as
2021-07-23
Some authors, rather than using magnetic NPs as heat sources, have enhanced the activity of the linked enzymes by applying low frequency AMF. Magnetic energy is converted into a rotational motion of the enzyme-particle system that increase the collision rate with the substrate [14], [15], or trigger
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br Materials and methods BAECs
2021-07-23
Materials and methods BAECs (CAB30405, Toyobo Life Science, Osaka, Japan) were cultured in Dulbecco’s Modified Eagle Medium supplemented with 10% Fetal Bovine Serum (04-001-1A-US, Biological Industries, Kibbutz Beit Haemek, Israel) and 1% antibiotic-antifungal agent containing 10,000-μg/mL penici
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While we previously demonstrated that TraG is inhibited by
2021-07-23
While we previously demonstrated that TraG is inhibited by specific transglycosylase inhibitors and that enzymatic activity is strongly reduced upon mutation of the potential catalytic core (Arends et al., 2013), the enzymatic mechanism of both domains was not assigned. Here, by mass spectrometry an
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Tumor cells exposed to the effect of these compounds
2021-07-23
Tumor sch772984 exposed to the effect of these compounds were shown to become chemo and radio-sensitive. Based on that, it was possible to anticipate the selectivity requirement for DNA-PK inhibition and the best route for their development. Accordingly, prompted by the clinical significance and the
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We demonstrated that cells expressing less DHODH were less
2021-07-23
We demonstrated that FG4592 expressing less DHODH were less sensitive to DHODH inhibitors regardless of their oncogenic status. Based on the proliferation speed of cells, Kant et al. (1989), showed that slow-growing squamous cell carcinoma was more sensitive to BQR than fast-growing murine leukemia
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Substituents at the C position An oxygen containing substitu
2021-07-23
Substituents at the C11 position — An oxygen-containing substituent at the C11 position also affects the catalytic activity of Δ1-KSTDs. The Δ1-KSTDs from the Gram-positive bacteria R. equi [29], N. simplex ATCC 6946 and IFO 12069 [48,49,52], and R. rhodochrous IFO 3338 [27] were able to 1(2)-dehydr
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To assess which export pathway is
2021-07-22
To assess which export pathway is used by the iNOS mRNA, we inhibited CRM1 activity by incubation of DLD-1 2-Amino-ATP synthesis with LMB. Since LMB covalently and exclusively binds to CRM1, it represents a potent and specific inhibitor of the CRM1 transport activity [38]. Inhibition of CRM1 activi
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Concerning firmness postharvest calcium dips
2021-07-22
Concerning firmness, postharvest calcium dips for whole fruit have been demonstrated to preserve firmness, cell wall structure (Glenn and Poovaiah, 1990), nutritional quality (Goldberg, 1984) and fruit flavour (Ortiz et al., 2009). Similarly, combinations of calcium treatment (0.5–4%) with packaging
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